Precision Health and Artificial Intelligence
This theme is led by Dr. Seema Mital from SickKids, Toronto, ON, Canada, and brings together experts to support network projects in:
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The use of next-generation phenomics, genomics, transcriptomics and metabolomics coupled with social, behavioral and lifestyle factors (exposomics) to inform public health strategies for patients with different forms of heart failure (HF);
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The implementation of AI and digital solutions in the diagnosis and management of HF.
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A network-wide precision Health approach
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Next-generation "omics" are being used by the Pediatrics, Translational Science and RV/N2 teams to develop AI-based algorithms for early diagnosis and outcome prediction in systolic and diastolic HF, right ventricular failure, and congenital heart disease populations. The Indigenous Health, Pediatrics, and HF Care Access teams are testing precision health technologies, including AI-guided mobile echocardiography, smart wearables, virtual monitoring, and home-based point-of-care laboratory testing, for earlier HF diagnosis, closer follow-up, and improved care for patients in remote and Indigenous communities, and vulnerable populations such as children and the elderly. HOPE-HF uses VIRTUES, a direct-to-participant digital health platform, to collect free-living, real-world data from wearables, lab measurements, and questionnaires to develop personalized HF care strategies. To deliver precision health and AI solutions, each network project will include 1-2 members from the Precision theme. The theme will also mentor trainees and investigators at all levels to enable these insights to be incorporated across the network, and to develop the next generation of AI and precision health researchers.
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Theme expertise
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This theme brings together experts from various centers in Canada, such as SickKids, the Montreal Heart Institute, Laval University, and McMaster University. All have significant expertise in precision health and AI, including next-generation "omics", precision medicine, digital health, wearables, pharmacogenetics, computer science, reinforcement learning, physiological modeling, genetic and molecular epidemiology, machine learning, imaging and biomarkers.
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This theme is highly involved in the Canadian Cardiomyopathy Collaborative project from the Translational Sciences Team.
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Theme priorities
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In order to support the network at its best, the Precision Health and AI theme identified several priorities to work on:
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Facilitate access to data through a national study catalog, a data sharing and governance strategy, prospective incorporation of universal data sharing language in consents, and by engaging patient theme on feedback on data governance;
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Facilitate access to AI expertise by assigning liaisons from the Precision Health and AI theme to network projects/teams;
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Training and mentorship in AI and precision medicine.
Team Lead
Dr. Seema Mital
SickKids
PH & AI team members
Dr. Eileen O'Meara
Montreal Heart Institute
Dr. Mjaye Mazwi
SickKids
Dr. Audrey Durand
Université de Laval
Dr. Robert Avram
Montreal Heart Institute
Dr. Guillaume Paré
McMaster University
Dr. Abhinav Sharma
McGill University
Dr. Simon de Denus
Université de Montréal
Dr. Jeremy Petch
McMaster University
PH and AI theme members
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Dr. Seema Mital - Cardiologist, Professor, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto
Dr. Eileen O'Meara - Cardiologist, Associate Professor, Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal
Dr. Robert Avram - Cardiologist, Clinical Assistant Professor, Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal
Dr. Abhinav Sharma - Cardiologist, Assistant Professor, McGill University Health Centre, McGill University
Dr. Matthieu Ruiz - Scientist, Assistant Professor, Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal
Dr. Guillaume Paré - Medical Biochemist, Professor, PHRI, McMaster University
Dr. Mjaye Mazwi - Cardiologist, Professor, Seattle Children's Hospital
Dr. Audrey Durand – Scientist, Associate Professor, Laval University
Dr. Jeremy Petch – Director of Digital Health Innovation, Assistant Professor, Hamilton Health Sciences, McMaster University
Dr. Simon de Denus – Pharmacist, Professor, Montreal Heart Institute, Université de Montréal